Wednesday, December 11, 2019
Chads Creative Concepts Case Study free essay sample
Chadââ¬â¢s Creative Concepts Case Study 1. What types of decisions must Chad Thomas make daily for his companyââ¬â¢s operations to run effectively? Over the long run? Chad Thomas needs to make sure daily manufacturing schedules are aligned with the current orders. The fact that the same set of employees and the same set of tools are being used to manufacture both the custom and the standard pieces of furniture is definitely problematic. In order to meet the demands of each product, it is critical that scheduling be created in the most efficient of manners given the current constraints. Allocating all the resources properly is a key along with scheduling and layout. In regards to long term decisions, Mr. Thomas is going to have to decide if he is going to stay with the same facility, equipment, employees and so on. Without making more drastic changes such as seeking to separate the current company into two separate divisions consisting of custom furniture and standard furniture, Chad Thomas may want to ensure the factory layout is as efficient as possible. We will write a custom essay sample on Chads Creative Concepts Case Study or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Mr. Thomas needs to figure out what competitive priorities he wants to most address because currently he has two priorities with potentially two distinctly different answers. Having a highly customized product manufactured requires a more hands on involved approach which focuses less on quantity. The standard furniture is requiring less variety in the product but more volume output at a lower price. With the success of both of these lines of furniture, the company has turned a profit but has reached a point where growth is a significant issue because they are at capacity, lead times are increasing, and the cost of inventory is skyrocketing. . How did sales and marketing affect operations when they began to sell standard pieces of retail outlets? By promoting the standard furniture, sales and marketing attempted to and somewhat successfully introduced Chadââ¬â¢s Creative Concepts to a larger consumer base. It placed quality furniture items in retail outlets. This has been successful wh ich, in turn, required the company to schedule the same employees and the same equipment that produce the custom line to produce the increasing demand of the standard line. The custom line has taken priority, however, due to the higher dollar sales, and the standard lines products were often left temporarily incomplete till the custom orders were met. This is a significant problem because the consumers of the standard furniture expect lower lead times and lower prices. 3. How has the move to producing standard furniture affected the companyââ¬â¢s financial structure? The profits have increased for the company with the custom line accounting for 60% of volume and 75% of dollar sales according to this case study. The standard line has seen a continued increase in sales as well. What comes with the increased profit due to the increased manufacturing is the need to put higher amounts of capital into storing the higher inventory. With the company being at capacity, the lead times may not be meeting consumer demands either. The expansion that is needed would initially cost Chadââ¬â¢s Creative Concepts greatly. Without some type of expansion (which would most likely require a new plant), soaring inventory costs will need to be attended to. . What might Chad Thomas have done differently to avoid some of the problems he now faces? Perhaps Mr. Thomas should have studied and evaluated what pursuing a standard line of furniture in addition to maintaining the custom line of furniture would have meant to all aspects of the company in the future. The production of a custom line and standard line would need to be handled differently due to the differing customer expectations. Realizing that these production lines may need to be separated or that the potential results in keeping them condensed should have brought about questioning of potential issues such as storing inventory and conflicting production scheduling. The plant is at capacity currently according to the case study. Mr. Thomas should have been better prepared to handle the increased production or at least toned down the drive to enter the standard furniture market until better accommodations could have existed.
Wednesday, December 4, 2019
Case Study Tata Steel
Question: Discuss about theCase Studyfor Tata Steel. Answer: Company's Approach Towards CSR Tata Steel has a very strong CSR (Corporate Social Responsibility) policy. CSR can be defined as an approach adopted by an organization that takes into consideration the economic, social and environmental aspects of business (Gelbmann, 2010). The CSR policy adopted by Tata Steel reflects the company's commitment towards business ethics. The company believes that providing good products and services is not sufficient to survive in today's business environment. Companies are constantly being judged by the stakeholders on the basis of what is being offered, how it being offered and what is the impact on the environment. The company makes every possible effort to adopt "greener" business options (Gelbmann, 2010). The company demonstrates its CSR by advocating ethical behavior. The company values its stakeholders and fulfills its ethical obligations towards them. The company's sustainability policy tries to integrate its business activities with economic development, conservation of the e nvironment and social reforms. This approach is beneficial for the environment, local communities, employees, and customers. Tata Steel believes in regulatory compliance and ethical compliance (Gelbmann, 2010). For example, the company abides by the anti-pollution laws. The company not only strives to achieve the lower limits but also tries to make significant contributions towards environmental protection. The company takes initiatives towards cost reduction through proper utilization of energy and waste management. Sustainable Practices Adopted by the Company to Underpin its Vision Steel has innumerable applications. But at the same time, it is recyclable. When recycled, the quality of steel does not deteriorate. Production of steel leads to carbon dioxide emissions that result in climatic changes (Katewa, 2015). The company's sustainable practices included the reduction of carbon dioxide emissions. The gases produced at the manufacturing plant are re-used to produce electricity. The produced electricity is equivalent to 10% of company's electricity needs. This brings down the consumption of natural gas for the production of electricity. As a result, carbon dioxide emissions have reduced by 300,000 tons (Katewa, 2015). The company is making investments in Research and Development activities for manufacturing steel with low carbon content. The company wants to offer products that generate lesser carbon dioxide in their life cycle. Analysis of Life Cycle Assessment Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) is used to study the impact of the product on the environment throughout its life cycle. According to LCA, steel is considered as the most environmental-friendly building material (Jha and Arora, 2013). Steel used in construction can be recycled whereas; concrete and timber are dumped at the end of their life cycle. This reduces carbon footprints. Thus, builders are using steel for low carbon impact. The UK government is trying to introduce sustainability in the packaging industry by bringing down the weight of packaging material used by companies (Jha and Arora, 2013). According to the LCA done by Tata Steel, it is not a right decision. These regulations can lead to companies using lighter packaging materials that are not recyclable. According to LCA, steel is a sustainable option for packaging because it can be recycled. Steel cans are a sustainable option. Tata Steel also encourages other brands in the steel industry to follow sustainable practices. Veh icles are a major source of carbon dioxide emissions (Gjlberg, 2010). The emissions are not only generated during the usage phase of automobiles but also during their production and disposition. According to LCA, steel is the most suitable material for reducing carbon emissions from automobiles especially cars. Sustainable Approach It is important for an organization to maintain a good brand image. The sustainable decisions which are to be taken for the company project such companies are socially-responsible and environmentally-committed organization. This boosts the reputation of Tata Steel. The product offered by the company also ensures sustainability. Tata Steel makes decisions on the basis of product life cycle. Thus, sustainable decisions are made by taking into consideration the manufacturing, usage, and disposition of products (Jha and Arora, 2013). Most companies base their decisions on one phase of product life cycle- manufacturing or usage. But Tata Steel considers the environmental and social implications throughout the product life cycle. Conclusion Tata Steel ensures that its business practices do not impact the society and environment in a negative manner. Steel is a sustainable option in the several industries like automobile, construction, and packaging because it can be recycled. CSR helps to difference Tata Steel from its competitors (Gjlberg, 2010). Ethical and sustainable decisions also increase employee satisfaction. Sustainable business approaches increase business efficiency and customer loyalty. Corporate sustainability creates value for the stakeholders and improves company reputation. Thus a company enjoys higher profits. References Gelbmann, U. (2010). Establishing strategic CSR in SMEs: an Austrian CSR quality seal to substantiate the strategic CSR performance.Sustainable Development, 18(2), pp.90-98. Gjlberg, M. (2010). Varieties of corporate social responsibility (CSR): CSR meets the Nordic Model.Regulation Governance, 4(2), pp.203-229. Jha, V. and Arora, S. (2013). Strategic leadership for corporate sustainable development at Tata Steel.International Journal of Indian Culture and Business Management, 7(3), p.283. Suh, S. and Heijungs, R. (2007). Power series expansion and structural analysis for life cycle assessment.The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment, 12(6), pp.381-390.
Thursday, November 28, 2019
A Heart of Fire essays
A Heart of Fire essays Slowly he walked down the hallways. His head ducked down, and his eyes slightly closed. His head was slightly turned towards the wall; he was trying to hide his tears. The slow movement of his tears felt like wet drips of sand, gently carving paths of heartbreak across his face. His heart felt as if it was on fire, and his mind was a jumble of thoughts. Why did kids have to be so mean to him? Was he really so different then them? Was he really the freak they accused him of being? A door jutted open in front of him, and turning quickly out of the way, he ran to the bathroom. He had to be alone. As he entered the bathroom he caught site of his reflection. Turning his face slightly toward the mirrors, he took a good long hard look at himself. He starred into his own deep dark brown eyes. His tears streamed down his chubby cheeks. His glasses seemed to fog from his misting eyes. "I hate VT," his words echoed around the old cement room. " I want to go home" John had moved to VT a few months earlier. He had hated the idea from the beginning. He was happy in NY. Why should he have to uproot from the only home he has ever known? " I grew up in that house," he thought. " Why can't my dad just keep working at the same place." A truth a, realization, something I found. When I was at the age of eight years old, I discovered a truth about mankind. We are cruel. Now to some, this seems like nothing short of common sense. But to a child, a child of a pure and gentle heart. This comes as a shock. I remember this day very clearly and the pain I felt. I remember the years after, and the torturous teasing, beatings, and stabbing that I endured. My case of Harassment wasn't just any normal sticks and stones. My peers horribly ridiculed me. And would you like to know the reasons why? " Oh Paul you are just one of those kids who always gets made fun of, its just who you are." I also made a realization. One of my stature could fight back. A ...
Sunday, November 24, 2019
Free Essays on Ethnocentism
How do you learn about another culture without passing negative judgments on areas that are different? This is the main question for me regarding ethnocentrism. I grew up in three different countries within three different cultures and I luckily learned how to suspend judgments in other peopleââ¬â¢s practices in order to understand their own culture. As a war refuge, Iââ¬â¢ve experienced many horrible things and unjustified judgments about my own culture. I donââ¬â¢t want to go in details about it, but I also donââ¬â¢t want anybody to experience what I did. Based on everything I went through, as an adult, I am doing my best to respect every culture and their practices even if they differ from my own cultureââ¬â¢s point of view. Let me explain a recent magazine article written by Serbian journalist. The conflict between three nations in Bosnia (Serbs, Croats and Muslims) led to a war that took countless number of lives. Everything that happened in those five years of war was caused by ethnocentrism and hate. People just didnââ¬â¢t want to accept each other the way they are. The writer of this article is trying to say how everything ââ¬Å"hisâ⬠people (Serbs) do is right and whatever others do is wrong. Here, we can see a typical illustration of ethnocentrism, ââ¬Å" Seeing the success of Croatian Nazis in turning the clock back to 1941, Islam fundamentalist Muslims of Bosnia are trying to turn the clock even further back into the Balkan past. They are trying to turn the clock more than 100 years back. Back to the time when Bosnia was part of Turkish Empire.... And non-Muslims were only second class citizensâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦.â⬠This article contributed a great deal to cultural misunderstanding about Croats and Muslims If anyone whoââ¬â¢s not from those surroundings reads this article, they are going to think that Muslims and Croats in Bosnia are some kind of animals. I am from th... Free Essays on Ethnocentism Free Essays on Ethnocentism How do you learn about another culture without passing negative judgments on areas that are different? This is the main question for me regarding ethnocentrism. I grew up in three different countries within three different cultures and I luckily learned how to suspend judgments in other peopleââ¬â¢s practices in order to understand their own culture. As a war refuge, Iââ¬â¢ve experienced many horrible things and unjustified judgments about my own culture. I donââ¬â¢t want to go in details about it, but I also donââ¬â¢t want anybody to experience what I did. Based on everything I went through, as an adult, I am doing my best to respect every culture and their practices even if they differ from my own cultureââ¬â¢s point of view. Let me explain a recent magazine article written by Serbian journalist. The conflict between three nations in Bosnia (Serbs, Croats and Muslims) led to a war that took countless number of lives. Everything that happened in those five years of war was caused by ethnocentrism and hate. People just didnââ¬â¢t want to accept each other the way they are. The writer of this article is trying to say how everything ââ¬Å"hisâ⬠people (Serbs) do is right and whatever others do is wrong. Here, we can see a typical illustration of ethnocentrism, ââ¬Å" Seeing the success of Croatian Nazis in turning the clock back to 1941, Islam fundamentalist Muslims of Bosnia are trying to turn the clock even further back into the Balkan past. They are trying to turn the clock more than 100 years back. Back to the time when Bosnia was part of Turkish Empire.... And non-Muslims were only second class citizensâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦.â⬠This article contributed a great deal to cultural misunderstanding about Croats and Muslims If anyone whoââ¬â¢s not from those surroundings reads this article, they are going to think that Muslims and Croats in Bosnia are some kind of animals. I am from th...
Thursday, November 21, 2019
Law of Obligations (Tort Law)LLB Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words
Law of Obligations (Tort Law)LLB - Essay Example The employer, on the other hand, may have a claim for damages against Beatrice for her negligence. Employer's Duty of Care and its Breach. In the recent case of Jones v BBC, 2007 WL 2187023 (QBD), where Jones, a freelance sound recordist for defendant BBC claimed that he suffered personal injury when a windmill rotor fell onto his back causing severe spinal injury rendering him paraplegic. In ruling for the claimant, the court stated that since BBC's safety crew had identified a risk of the falling mast, a discussion before filming should have been made to warn the crew not to go beneath it. But the safety crew did not give the warning. Such failure of BBC, through the safety crew, is considered negligent which caused Jones' accident. Thus, the BBC was liable for Jones' injuries. Also, the cameraman and Jones worked as a team because their equipment was linked. Jones with his equipment was following the cameraman who had decided to pass beneath the mast thereby leading Jones into the hazardous area. The cameraman was then in breached of his duty of care and the BBC was vicariousl y liable for that negligence. In Wilsons & Clyde Coal Company, Limited v English, [1938] A.C. 57, the House of Lords stated as follows: " primarily the master has a duty to take due care to provide and maintain a reasonably safe system of working in the mine, and a master, who has delegated the duty of taking due care in the provision of a reasonably safe system of working to a competent servant, is responsible for a defect in the system of which he had no knowledge" By the Jones and Wilsons cases, it is clear that the employer is under a duty of care to provide the employee with competent fellow employees including a qualified medical personnel, properly maintained site and facilities, and to provide a safe place and system of work. The question of whether the employer breached that duty of care depends on the standard of care owed by the employer to its employee and whether it has taken reasonable steps considering the circumstances. (Latimer v A.E.C. Ltd.[1953]) In Jones, the bre ach of the employer's duty consists in BBC's failure (through its safety crew) to discuss with the cameraman and Jones the risk of the falling mast and to warn the cameraman and Jones in unequivocal terms that they must not go beneath it. In Wilsons, the breach by the employer consists of its failure to provide competent fellow employees, properly maintained mine and equipment, and to provide a safe place and system of work. In the case of the employee here, the failure of the employer considering its nature of business to properly provide and maintain a safe place and system of work free from insects such as wasps, to provide sufficient number of medical personnel and qualified immediate treatment which caused the employee's permanent disability to do manual work constitute a breach of the standard care required from the employer. Considering that the company is engaged in hazardous chemicals, not having any emergency doctor onsite is a breach of its standard of care. It can reason ably be expected that injuries are bound to occur in a chemical factory because, by the very nature of its business alone, the environment with chemicals is susceptible to accidents. Hence, the
Wednesday, November 20, 2019
Sample Statistic, p-value, Confidence interval Assignment
Sample Statistic, p-value, Confidence interval - Assignment Example 1) What is the null hypothesis (H0) tested? H0: Ã⬠âⰠ¤ 0.5 2) What is the alternative hypothesis (H1)? H1: Ã⬠> 0.5 3) Sample statistic: a. What is the meaning of the sample statistic? A sample statistic is calculated numerical value that characterizes some aspect of sample set of data, often meant to estimate the real value of the corresponding parameter in an underlying population. What is its value? 0.05 4) Test statistic: a. What is the meaning of the test statistic? The test stat is the distance of the sample proportion from the population proportion in standard errors of the distribution of the test statistic b. What is its value? 0.8944 5) Critical values: a. What is the meaning of critical value? Critical value(s) is a factor used to compute the margin of error. Critical value(s) of the test statistic bounds the rejection region(s) of probability alpha = the risk we are willing to take of rejecting H0 when H0 is true b. What is (are) the critical value(s)? Critical lower value is 1.6449
Sunday, November 17, 2019
English Language Learners Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3250 words
English Language Learners - Research Paper Example This essay discusses that when one viewed the wealth of materials regarding the topic ââ¬ËEnglish Language Learnersââ¬â¢ from the online search medium, one would be awed at the magnanimity of results amounting to more than 16 million in various informational categories. The fact signifies the extensive interest on the topic manifested by an array of practitioners and users, especially in the field of education. This area of education would thereby be more explored in the current research to proffer pertinent details that led to the development and continued focus on English Language Learners (EELs) in the contemporary academic setting. This area is chosen to enhance oneââ¬â¢s awareness on the subject of interest and thereby enable one to share the knowledge, including crucial information to assist and guide other ELLs that one would potentially interact with in the near future, specifically in terms of improving learning outcomes. The discourse would initially present the de finition of key terms, evolution, historical development and continued growth within this area of academic discipline. Likewise, one would determine current legislation that shapes it in contemporary times; in conjunction with expounding on the best practices related to curriculum and instruction utilized in English as the Second Language (ESL) setting. In addition, one would also identify and describe specific technological applications and future trends that influence and affect English Language Learners (ELLs). ... 1). On the other hand, the National Council of Teachers of English (NCTE) differentiated analogous terms such as ELL, ESL (English as Second Language), LEP (Limited English Proficiency) and EFL (English as Foreign Lanuage), as summarized in Table 1 below: Table 1: Definitions of Key Terms KEY TERMS DEFINITIONS ELL (English Language Learner): an active learner of the English language who may benefit from various types of language support programs. This term is used mainly in the U.S. to describe Kââ¬â12 students. ESL (English as a Second Language): formerly used to designate ELL students; this term increasingly refers to a program of instruction designed to support the ELL. It is still used to refer to multilingual students in higher education. LEP (Limited English Proficiency): employed by the U.S. Department of Education to refer to ELLs who lack sufficient mastery of English to meet state standards and excel in an English- language classroom. Increasingly, English Language Lear ner (ELL) is used to describe this population, because it highlights learning, rather than suggesting that non-native-English-speaking students are deficient. EFL (English as a Foreign Language)Students:nonnative- English-speaking students who are learning English in a country where English is not the primary language. Source: (National Council of Teachers of English (NCTE), 2008, p. 2) Historical Development The origin of instruction to ELL was actually traced as early as the 1600s and 1700s when some states were reported to establish private and public schools with bilingual education regulations during the European colonization of the United States
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