Whatever They Told You About Ibo Extended Essay Samples Is Dead Wrong...And Heres Why

Whatever They Told You About Ibo Extended Essay Samples Is Dead Wrong...And Here's Why Although thinking up the correct questions can be challenging, your supervisor can help you in the practice. You have to do effective research and create every minute count. Continue the good work!'' Begin the research possible whenever possible. You have to remember a protracted essay format demands an article of 4000 words. Also, ensure your 300-word abstract is very clear and briefly summarizes your entire argument. This kind of essay isn't the easiest one to handle. If you're worried about formatting your essay and you aren't sure of some things, then do read on. There are various reasons for which you may be asked to compose a protracted essay. Much like with every other sort of essay, there are lots of IB extended essay examples obtainable for free internet. There's also a kind of write-up that is known as a protracted essay. The next point to discuss is an elongated essay format. Thus, you'll find enough interest to experience a slew of the samples you might have collected. The body of your EE should compose the majority of the essay. The important thing here is that the comparison should be significant. You should know about the methods of research so as to create an excellent result. Top Choices of Ibo Extended Essay Samples You can select the writer that meets your style and voice the very best. You have to come up with your question based on your subject and the chief theme. When you select a topic and approve it, you'll need to begin working on your writing. It's important to choose someone who's knowledgeable in the subj ect or subject you pick. Often there's a substantial difference between both. They all can have useful input, but you must know about what exactly it is you're reading. With regard to a biology, there are a couple ways that every student can locate their own topic that will inspire them and motivate them to find their own greater thoughts which will be introduced into the subject of their choosing. If you're really stuck trying to discover a not too broad or narrow topic, I would advise attempting to brainstorm a topic that employs a comparison. Ok, I Think I Understand Ibo Extended Essay Samples, Now Tell Me About Ibo Extended Essay Samples! Data gathered from research needs to be presented in a logical, clear and effective method. While the conventional research involves using the scholarly editions, there's a range of different materials that may bring about an excellent extended essay. Building approximately 3 supports around your statement will effectively construct yo ur introduction to the point it should be. Each topic and each question that every student might want to address always has the choice to bring into question some forms of information that may be scrutinized. Ibo Extended Essay Samples and Ibo Extended Essay Samples - The Perfect Combination There is an assortment of types of qualified help when writing the prolonged essay. Say, by way of example, you're a high school student, and you should compose a 3-page essay. You may believe that it is only the cover of your essay, but it's an important component, and you ought to treat it correctly. A protracted essay is a kind of academic writing assignment, which success is dependent upon the structure. Our experts always advise getting something that's close to you. Naturally, you will use exactly the same thoughts, but you cannot use the exact wordings for them. It is extremely important that you maintain your mind clear throughout the full research and writing process because y ou'll absolutely have to think clearly. You can earn a mind map or simply jam write for a number of minutes, writing as much as possible. Ibo Extended Essay Samples Can Be Fun for Everyone The Revising Stage where you are able to enhance your draft. An essay is quite a common class requirement. An elongated essay is among the most crucial sections of your IB Diploma. Based on the type of the paper, it will have a certain structure, so there is no universal form to it. Ibo Extended Essay Samples Secrets That No One Else Knows About If you get a totally free subject, you have to recognize the region of your primary interest. As such it's an amazing opportunity to generate a mature academic study on something which you might never again have the opportunity to research. Many students don't have expert writing skills. They do not have outstanding research skills. Since such assignments embrace a huge spectrum of ideas, you can decide to write on any subject of your choice s o far as the IBO approves it. Be very careful to be certain that all your theories within this section are really working with you to answer your RQ. The student ought to have a good quantity of understanding of the topic matter or at least be in a position to conduct thorough analysis in order to create a detail-oriented essay. What You Should Do to Find Out About Ibo Extended Essay Samples Before You're Left Behind There's an order that has to be followed, along with a structure that supports all its components. If you have opted to apply, then you have to look to learn more on the admission procedure, to be able to evaluate your odds for entering the program. Our ordering process is straightforward. You should demonstrate a formal and academic presentation as a way to score well. The Principles of Ibo Extended Essay Samples You Can Learn From Starting Today There are lots of diplomas and certificates you are able to earn in the local high school and college but the majo rity of them are restricted to your own nation. If a student doesn't follow through instructions as given, they may decrease their odds of passing to receive their diploma. If your school isn't one already, learn to turn into an IB World School so as to implement the DP. Some schools will provide you with a timeline of when you have to think of a topic, when you want to meet up with your advisor and when certain drafts are due.

The Risks Associated with Computer Dependency - 1031 Words

Computers have found their way into nearly every part of our lives. They are intended to make our lives easier and they usually fulfill that purpose very well. They enable us to work from home, stay connected with loved ones who live too far to visit, and they provide us with a constant source of entertainment whenever and wherever we want. The earliest computers were built fifty years ago and it is only in last thirty or so years that their influence has affected our everyday life. In this brief time they have made a remarkable impact on our lives. We are now so dependent on computers that it is hard to imagine what things would be like today without them. If computers were suddenly removed from this world there would be insurmountable†¦show more content†¦The main function of computers, education and work, have lost their primary importance and now computers are mostly utilized for recreational and entertainment purposes. Computer users ignore or often don’t know th e risks and problems that come with spending too much time online. According to Matthew Rosella computers are a threat to human health. â€Å"They can have effects on eyes, brain molecules, and more.† Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS) is when the eyes become itchy, dry, and irritated causing your vision to blur and even see double. This is caused from squinting and straining to look at a computer screen for hours on end. Computers not only threaten our bodies, but they also destroy our social skills and make us lazy. Kids type away at each other and then when they are face to face they don’t know how to act or what to say. There’s a kind of detachment that you feel when you communicate via a computer screen rather than in person. Kids will say things online that they would never say in person. For some reason everything just becomes less real. And you cannot visually see how you are affecting the other person by what you say so this boosts bravery in saying whate ver is on your mind before even thinking about it. Cyber bullying online is a tremendous issue today. â€Å"Cyber bullying can be very damaging to adolescents and teens. It can lead to anxiety, depression, and evenShow MoreRelatedCloud Computing Is Becoming The Most Popular Topic1693 Words   |  7 Pagesa whole new set of very serious risks that should be mitigated to avoid potential problems. II. Cloud computing can trace its roots back to 2001. Software providers were reaching a critical phase, they needed a solution for the archaic license and client installation model for the distribution of software and patches (BCS The Chartered Institute for IT 3-4). Before the cloud, software providers had to mail out licenses and installation discs for specific computers. The solution they sought was toRead MoreIs Internet Addiction Disorder? Essay1483 Words   |  6 Pages Internet addiction disorder, more commonly called problematic Internet use, refers to excessive computer use which interferes with daily life. Internet overuse, problematic computer use, or pathological computer use, problematic Internet use, or Internet addiction disorder. In the most recent version of the DSM-5, Internet Gaming Disorder is the latest term to describe this problem. History IAD was originally proposed as a disorder in a satirical hoax by Ivan Goldberg, M.D., in 1995, althoughRead MoreSuppy Demand Factors Affecting Apple847 Words   |  4 Pagesbillion, or $1.79 per diluted share, in the year-ago quarter. Gross margin was 41.7 percent, up from 39.9 percent in the year-ago quarter. International sales accounted for 58 percent of the quarter’s revenue. Apple sold 2.94 million Macintosh ® computers during the quarter, representing a 33 percent unit increase over the year-ago quarter. The Company sold 8.75 million iPhones in the quarter, representing 131 percent unit growth over the year-ago quarter. Apple sold 10.89 million iPods during theRead MoreBeauty Is No Longer A Personal Matter1202 Words   |  5 Pagesitself is a quite subjective matter. A certain features may be considered as beautiful to some, but not to others. It comes to a conclusion that beauty is defined by the society an individual belongs to. With the help of the mass media, a number of computer edited images are presented to the public, and these images are often promoted as â€Å"beautiful.† Many people seek to alter their appearances through surgeries, and some even become obsessed with the thought of beauty that they go through numerous surgeriesRead MoreInternet Addiction And Digital Dependency Among Young New Zealand Adults Essay1519 Words   |   7 Pagesmultiple clinicians, academics and even journalists claiming that there is a new form of addiction impacting societies from all around the world. This addiction is internet addiction or digital dependency which poses the question: Is there any neurological research to confirm there is a digital dependency among young New Zealand adult? An analysis of literature relating to the keywords of the proposed question will be discussed according to reoccurring themes identified. The themes include definingRead MoreBusiness Continuity Planning1059 Words   |  4 Pagesfocus on the effects it will have, in the form of a business impact analysis (BIA). To fully understand how this is influencing organizations requires carefully focusing on: the methods for establishing component priorities, determining reliance / dependencies and providing recommendations for the development of the plan. Together, these elements will highlight the most important aspects which should be taken into accou nt. Describe the methods for establishing component priorities Establishing componentRead MoreThe Internet: A Social and Cognitive Crutch 1246 Words   |  5 Pages The internet, and some other technologies have vastly evolved over time. It has made many tasks much quicker and easier to complete. However, there are some negative effects associated with the use of the internet and other technologies that many people, find so glorious. Where we once had to go out to meet new people we can now simply log on to our favorite social networking site, and make copious amounts of online friends. There was also a point in time where we had to recall most of our informationRead MoreThis Is the Age of Computers1187 Words   |  5 PagesThis is the age of computer. Computer has become an important part of our life. The wild web has become the source of all information. You type a single word in the search engine and multiple pop ups gives you a variety of choices on particular topics. One can not dispute the need for such computerisation but hundred p ercent dependency on technology has resulted in the malfunction of the society. One can however not deny that the use of computers in this modern day has simplified lives thoughRead MoreHealth Problems Associated with Computer Use1116 Words   |  5 Pages23, 2012 The health problems associated with daily computer use. This paper represents a general summary of some of the health issues associated with computer use. The number of computers users is growing rapidly. Growing as rapidly are the health problems associated with computer use. Dry and irritated eyes, visual fatigue, and back pain, are among the symptoms most frequently related to computer use. Adolescents are also experiencing problems related to computer use, such as emotional and psychiatricRead MoreSoftware Development Methodology Best Practices1495 Words   |  6 PagesPRACTICE 1 SOFTWARE DEVELOPMENT METHODOLOGY BEST PRACTICES POOJA RAMALINGAM INTRODUCTION The initial software development methodologies were more than methodologies, free for everyone, as organizations endeavored to profit from the latest computer related technologies. As the industry gained more insight about designing the software, fixed techniques for administering and predicting the market price of the software development projects came into practice. Agile software development is a collection

Dysfunctional Family Essay - 1722 Words

A dysfunctional family is a group of people usually related by some means, not always necessarily by blood, in which conflict, misbehavior, maltreatment and neglecting create a hostile life for its members. To explain this idea better we will see the definition of family, the differences between a healthy and a dysfunctional family; their characteristics and behavioral patterns. Some examples will help us examine this issue better, taking us to discuss the different factors that contribute to the formation of such families, along with its consequences in today’s society. According to the Dictionary of Contemporary English, a family is a group of people affiliated by consanguinity, formed by a father, a mother and children. On the other†¦show more content†¦A family dysfunction can be any condition that impedes its proper rhythm. Most families have some periods of time when functioning is impaired by stressful circumstances, for instance: death, illness, unemployment, finances, stress, work, school, etc. Moreover, healthy families tend to return to normal functioning after the crisis passes. In dysfunctional families, however, problems tend to be chronic. A healthy family is not perfect; there may be misunderstandings, tensions, conflicts, yelling, hurt and anger, but not always. Emotional expression is allowed; and it’s acceptable to get mad sometimes, as long as it’s not all the time. The Holy Bible teaches on Ephesians 4-23 â€Å"Be ye angry and sin not, let not the sun go down upon your wrath†. Also, in a healthy family, rules tend to be explicit and are consistent, but with some flexibility to adapt to individual needs and particular situations. Ephesians 6-4 exemplifies this idea with the following verse: â€Å"And you, fathers, do not provoke your children to wrath†. Children are treated with respect, and do not fear emotional, verbal, physical, or sexual abuse. On the contrary, they feel safe, as they know that their parents are there to protect them and to look after their well-being. These children are given responsibilities appropriate to their age and are not expected toShow MoreRelatedDysfunctional Family Dynamics And The Integral Value Of Dysfunctional Families2994 Words   |  12 Pages Examples of dysfunctional families can be seen everywhere in society - on television, in movies, in music, and of course, in literature. Many books have recently been published that include complex, conflicted families. The purpose of using dysfunctional families in popular literature is to make the story more relatable, show different views on the traditional family dynamic, and to spark interest with readers. These three intentions are shown in both George RR. Martin’s Game of Thrones and AliceRead MoreDysfunctional Family2939 Words   |  12 P agesDysfunctional Family A dysfunctional family is a family, in which conflict, misbehavior and even abuse on the part of individual members of the family occur continually, leading other members to accommodate such actions. Dysfunctional families are most often a result of the alcoholism, substance abuse, or other addictions of parents, parents untreated mental illnesses/defects or personality disorders, or the parents emulating their own dysfunctional parents and dysfunctional family experiencesRead MoreDysfunctional Families : A Dysfunctional Family2584 Words   |  11 Pages It is difficult to come by healthy families in modern society, for many families experience many hardships and tribulations all throughout life. The dysfunctional family is apparent in many households in today’s society, for a dysfunctional family is described as any condition in which healthy family functioning is interfered (Santa Clara University). There are many reasons for why families become dysfunctional in America today, and statistics are staggering, showing that about half of all marriagesRead MoreRick And Morty : Dysfunctional Family1920 Words   |  8 PagesNatasha Burke English 201 4 October 2017 Professor Nance-Carrol Rick and Morty: Functionally Dysfunctional Family can be difficult. It is sometimes hard for families to get along because we are all different in our own unique way. In fact, Hollywood has been making TV shows and movies using family dysfunctionality for years (i.e. Modern Family, almost every Adam Sandler movie, Game of Thrones). Almost all the time, this TV/movie making strategy works. One show uses this strategy with excellencyRead MoreFamily Traditions For Dysfunctional Families Essay860 Words   |  4 PagesFamily Traditions for Dysfunctional Families In todays world there are at least 1 Billion families. Which means there has to be at least 1 Billion family traditions. Family traditions can be many different things but my family traditions all can relate back to dysfunctionalism. There are more dysfunctional families in the united states than normal families. More than 50% of happiness comes from dysfunctional families and still, the celebrate Birthdays, Religious Holidays and Casual Holidays . CanRead MoreGrowing Up in Dysfunctional Families Essay1991 Words   |  8 Pagesâ€Å"People who come from dysfunctional families are not destined for a dysfunctional life,† - (Bo Bennett). In today’s society dysfunctional homes have been a major issue in the United States. Many people hope that once they leave home, they will leave their family and their childhood problems behind. However, many people find that they experience similar problems, as well as similar feelings and relationship patterns, long after they have lef t the family environment. In the eyes of Americans todayRead More Dysfunctional Families in Revolutionary Road and Anna Karenina3640 Words   |  15 Pageswhether it is a traumatic experience that has stemmed into a life of self-doubt and vulnerability, or it is a series of unfortunate events that has led the individual to believe that life is simply an ongoing controversy. However, dysfunction within a family is much more than self-afflicted stress, it is rooted within the familial bonds that gradually break as a result of conflict, co-dependent adults, perhaps substance abuse, and oftentimes a struggle of conformity brought on by an external source. InRead MoreDysfunctional Family Systems and Disordered Self-Image2417 Words   |  10 PagesDysfunctional Family Systems and Disordered Self-Image Abstract: Disordered self-image, sense of self, and self-esteem are affected negatively by dysfunctional family systems. Maladaptive perfectionism affects mood, causes decreased self-esteem, and contributes to the development of avoidance tactics. Adolescent dysregulations includes disordered eating behaviors and/or eating disorders, anxiety, depression, body dissatisfaction, and extreme attempts at weight control; all of which can be causedRead MoreEffects of Growing Up in a Dysfunctional Family2328 Words   |  10 Pages| Growing Up In A Dysfunctional Family| Developmental Psychology| | Denise King| 4/18/2011| | Growing Up In a Dysfunctional Family When some people look back on their childhood they see happy times full of family memories, traditions, love, and encouragement. When I look back on my childhood I remember drug abuse, visiting my step father in jail, going without utilities, and playing the role of a mother at the age of eight. I knew I was different from other children. I knew that my parentsRead MoreTartuffe: Dysfunctional Family Essay732 Words   |  3 PagesThe Dysfunctional Family: The Truth about the New Normal What is the definition of a dysfunctional family? Many would say some of the characteristics include fighting families, no disciplined children, and an unstructured disruptive environment. But, what if these common stereotypes did not exist and the family was still dysfunctional? In the literary writings Tartuffe and The Death of Ivan Ilyich, we will explore the different family dynamics and how being dysfunctional plays a part in their

Government Role Behind Hike in Oil Prices in Middle East

Question 1- Oil prices have risen temporarily due to political uncertainty in the Middle East. An advisor suggests, Higher oil prices reduce aggregate supply. To offset this we must increase the money supply. Then the price level wont need to adjust to restore equilibrium,and well prevent a recession, Using your knowledge of the macroeconomic policy,comment on the effectiveness of the above statement? Answer - In the Middle East there has been a temporary increase in the oil prices due to various political uncertainties. It is suggested by an advisor that the aggregate demand in the economy can be reduced significantly due to the higher oil process and thus it is very important to offset the impact of such a rise in the oil price that affects the aggregate demand. Thus it is suggested by the advisor to increase the money supply in the economy. It is expected that the measure will be very effective and the price level will not have to be adjusted for restoring the equilibrium and it will also prevent the recession (Krugman and Wells, 2013). Here the market of aggregate demand and the aggregate supply and IS-LM model can be considered as well for analysing the statement. The aggregate demand-aggregate supply (AD-AS) model basically uses the aggregate demand and supply in the economy in order to explain the relationship between the output and the price level in the economy. In terms of IS-LM equilibrium it can be said that the aggregate demand is the income at different price levels. The AD curve is usually downward sloping and it represents the equilibrium in the goods market. It represents various combinations of output and price level (Hubbard and O'Brien, 2013). On the other hand the aggregate supply curve shown factor market equilibrium and it represents how much output will be supplied by the producers at different price level. In this case it is stated that the policy will affect aggregate demand in the economy offsetting the negative impact for avoiding recession. But the statement is not correct as it will affect on the Full employment of FE line but not the aggregate demand (Hubbard and O'Brien, 2013). So it can be said that the policy is not correct. Money supply increase may also increase the inflation level even higher thus money supply should be reduced instead of increasing in the economy. This will increase the real interest rate and the output level will fall. This can be explained with the help of the following diagram. In the above diagram it is seen that, when the real money supply increases, it does not shift the FE or IS line and the rate of interest and the income remains the same. The increase in the real money supply will shift the LM curve rightwards and the rate of interest will fall and the income will increase. Here the FE or the labour market equilibrate slowly where the asset market adjusts faster, the goods market adjusts moderately (Mankiw, 2013). Thus it will be more effective to lower the real money supply in the economy as it can help in lowering the aggregate demand. This will shift the LM curve to the left and thus the output level can fall and the real interest rate will rise. This will lead to a reduction in the price level and the recession can be avoided in the economy. So the policy measure suggested here is not effective. Question 2 - It is a role of every government to smooth the business cycles that may emanate from the global market. Try to examine measures taken by the UKs coalition government in trying to ensure that the economy benefits every citizen and reduces overall burden of it(QE, Fiscal policy, Monetary policy, Multiplier effect)? Answer - It is known that business cycles can create various issues in the economy and thus it is the responsibility of each and every government to smooth the business cycle that may emanate from the global market. The coalition government has taken various measures in order to ensure that every citizen is benefitted in the economy and to reduce the overall burden. There are various policies that are taken by the coalition government in the UK in order to increase the efficiency in the economy. The fiscal policy basically involves government borrowings, taxation, government expenditure etc. fiscal policy can change the aggregate demand and supply in the economy (Painter, 2012). A growth review has been launched by the coalition government in the UK. The government has also increased the transfer payments in the economy in order to increase the welfare of people. There are social and economic justifications are also given for merit goods and the public goods for increasing the welfare (Hoxley, 2010). The government has been involved in redistribution of income for reducing the inequalities in the economy. In the growth review programme a set of policies are taken for driving a stronger growth rate of the GDP as there have been difficulties in terms of recovering from the recession. The incentive structure is changed in the labour market as the t ax rate is lowered for increasing the productivity of the labour (News.bbc.co.uk, 2015). The coalition government also implemented policies to reduce the budget deficit. Here a fiscal austerity policy is implemented which combines the tax rise and the spending cuts. A growth review programme is also conducted by the government. The expansionary fiscal policy can also lead to multiplier effects on the society. Here it can be said that an expansionary fiscal policy where the government expenditure may increase will increase the welfare and income of the economy (eHow UK, 2015). Here a positive multiplier effect will be evident if increased income will further increase the output by investing in the economy rather than saving. Similarly a contractionary fiscal policy led by a tax cut can lower the output by multiplier effect. The government has also implemented various monetary policies in order to control the business cycle in the industry. The monetary system basically includes the stability of price and how the government can restore stability in the money market. The coalition government of the UK has implemented policies in order maintain the price stability. The coalition government has maintained the rate of inflation at 2%. After the global recession of 2008, the government has taken measures to control negative impact in the economy. The interest rate rates were cut in the economy by implementing affective monetary policy (HM Government, 2010). So these are the main measures that are taken by the coalition government in order to smooth the business cycles in the economy especially after the global recession of 2008-09. References eHow UK, (2015).The uk's monetary policy | eHow UK. HM Government, (2010).The Coalition: our programme for government. 1st ed. Hoxley, M. (2010). UK coalition government.Structural Survey, 28(4). Hubbard, R. and O'Brien, A. (2013).Macroeconomics. Boston: Pearson. Krugman, P. and Wells, R. (2013).Macroeconomics. New York, NY: Worth Publishers. Mankiw, N. (2013).Macroeconomics. New York, NY: Worth. News.bbc.co.uk, (2015).BBC News - Policy-by-policy: The coalition government's plans. Painter, C. (2012). The UK Coalition government: Constructing public service reform narratives.Public Policy and Administration, 28(1), pp.3-20.

Optimizing Millennials Communication Styles free essay sample

Developing style-typing and style-flexing skills can serve as building blocks for millennials’ subsequent interpersonal skill development in key areas such as audience analysis, active listening, conflict management and negotiation, and effective team building. An in-class exercise highlighting communication style-typing and style-flexing is included. Keywords:? millennials; communication skills; style-flexing Stereotypical views of millennials characterize them as technologically sophisticated multitaskers, capable of significant contributions to tomorrow’s organizations, yet deficient in communication skills. According to jobweb. com (n. d. ), a career development and job search website for new college graduates, effective communication skills continue to be the top-ranked criterion for managerial success. Although this has been the case since at least 1964 (Bowman, 1964), today’s employers conclude these skills are most lacking in recent graduates (jobweb. om, n. d. ). Therefore, a key question is what should business educators do to better prepare today’s students in this important skill area? Communication skills, including the ability to problem solve, work in teams, and adapt to various audiences, are critical when developing solutions in today’s workplace (Levy Murnane, 2004). We will write a custom essay sample on Optimizing Millennials Communication Styles or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page These interpersonal skills must be honed for today’s student population in order for them to succeed in the 21st-century workplace. More specifically, we articulate key characteristics of today’s undergraduate and graduate students, provide evidence of the importance of effective communication skills for both individual and organizational success, and offer several recommendations for how to improve millennials’ communication skills. We believe that educating students about the concepts of style-typing and styleflexing will help them become more effective communicators by deepening their understanding of the communication process. We describe a specific assessment tool and an in-class exercise that, as business educators, we have successfully used to address the interpersonal communication skills shortfall among our undergraduate and graduate students as well as participants in executive development programs. After having studied millennials and having worked with them closely during the past several years, we believe there is a gap between where these students are and where they need to be in terms of effective interpersonal communication skills. Understanding the implications of those acknowledged differences can help overcome millennials’ communication deficiencies.

Abortion as a Сurrent Public Policy Issue

Abortion as a Ð ¡urrent Public Policy Issue Abortion as a current public policy issue/controversy in the news today Controversies arise because of different opinions of people due to individual uniqueness in beliefs, logical reasoning, religious, political, and social economic backgrounds that often lead to heated and argumentative discussions. While there are numerous public policy issues, the paper tables the scope, cost, policies, solutions, stakeholders, and institutions that address abortion in the United States of America as an issue aired in the news nowadays.Advertising We will write a custom term paper sample on Abortion as a Ð ¡urrent Public Policy Issue specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Thousands of issues seem right in the eyes of majority, but are appealing to the minority or persons benefiting from them (Lejano, Leong, 2012, p. 796). The argumentative topic on abortion is a concern for public as depicted by the participation of several people in today’s ne ws all over the world. However, in looking at the fundamental issues related to abortion, education, legal and activism, sex and sexism, drug and substance abuse, and health care reform cannot be overemphasized considering the fact that abortion is a process and not an accident. The question over whether or not the government should legalize abortion has hit the recent news with Americans having divided opinions. The United States’ abortion procedures ignited public attention in 2010 and 2011 (Campbell, 2011, p.963: Gerwin, 2012, p. 632). Opponents stress that life begins at conception, and therefore abortion inflicts excruciation in the unborn child. Proponents claim that failure to legalize abortion makes pregnant women opt to risky abortion methods and that governmental or religious authority should not limit their abortion rights (Bisignano, 2009, p. 745). Consequently, the issue has seen the emergence of social and political activists who have polarized the debate on abo rtion in order to gain popularity within the public. In my view, it does not matter the sides where one belongs to as long as the arguments can withstand the test of time, are in line with the fundamental freedoms and rights of the people, and are in accordance with societal moral standards and principles. Both the proponents and opponents acknowledge that abortion is an issue of life and death, which is accomplished out of one’s personal initiatives. Just like death, abortion does not discriminate based on the doer of the act whether a well-informed or uneducated mother, poor or rich mother, young or old mother, under or not under the influence of drug.Advertising Looking for term paper on public administration? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The outcomes and objectives are related (Gerwin, 2012, p. 634). However, any attempt to minimize the long lasting abortion debate should aim at changing people’s attitude towards sex, drug, and substance abuse that enhance early or unplanned pregnancies among women. Besides, prevention is better than cure. With endless arguments on abortion, adequate education and awareness as well as proper health care reforms on abortion are inevitable. Description and analysis of the scope of abortion Throughout history, abortion methods have often been unsafe since they can result in serious injuries and sometimes death to the women. The fundamental argument for allowing abortion has been to abolish unsafe abortion methods done in societies where abortion was illegal and without the support of specialists. The variation in arguments on issues of abortion is indeed a public concern (Campbell, 2011, p.967). Both opponents and proponents to some extent accept that abortion can act as a last resort under unavoidable circumstances such as when a womans life is at risk and or in case of rape or incest (Pollman, 2012, p. 185). The community argues that surgica l and medical abortions are the most common types of abortion procedures used by women while therapeutic, elective, spontaneous, and induced abortions are rarely used (Lejano, Leong, 2012, p. 807). However, death of the infant or mother or both may occur whether or not a specialist helps in the process. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), more than eighty percent of the US counties provide abortion services where an estimated five times black women as white women do abortion per day (Uscinski, 2009, p. 798). The legislative enactment and amendment on abortion is another fundamental public concern. The amendment ensures that federal ban on public funding for abortion forms a part of the States’ constitution in order to reduce the scope of the State privacy law. In addition, the national abortion reporting laws and policies in America fail to inform and guide on issues related to public policy in a timely manner (Gerwin, 2012, p. 642). The US sta rted criminalizing abortion since 1821. Physicians mainly influenced the move fearing its safety. By 1965, the entire US had outlawed abortion. However, according to World Health Organization Report released in 2006, each year, abortion causes several maternal deaths in regions where it is not legal (Uscinski, 2009, p. 998). In this case, people discuss issues of life and death and problems arising from the legalization and illegalization of abortion (Campbell, 2011, p.972). Compliance with abortion reporting laws has also proven difficult. There is the inability of ascertaining the inputs of various medical conditions to maternal deaths and giving complete reports on abortion (Pollman, 2012, p. 199).Advertising We will write a custom term paper sample on Abortion as a Ð ¡urrent Public Policy Issue specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Lack of reliable measurements makes calculation of the relative safety and danger of induced abortion a nd delivery not viable. The challenge has spackled a public debate. Moreover, public health agencies are unable to enforce the existing reporting laws making it problematic in understanding the real issues about abortion. The stakeholders and affected constituencies Issues of abortion do not have specific stakeholders because they cut across all humanity. However, the humanity can be categorized into primary, secondary, and key stakeholders. Beneficiaries are those who aim at gaining either money or service from the abortion process. They include individuals who are experiencing the risk for a particular problem or abortionists and those who help in carrying out the process: the physicians (Gerwin, 2012, p. 650). Secondary stakeholders comprise those directly involved with beneficiaries such as parents, spouses, siblings, children, friends, teachers, counselors. Secondary stakeholders also involve people whose jobs or lives can be influenced by the abortion process especially if the y do or fail to report the act of abortion (Lejano, Leong, 2012, p. 811). They comprise community members, employers, contractors, proprietors, police, and other law enforcement agencies. Key stakeholders include those with an interest in the abortion outcome and those who can influence decisions government officials and policy makers (Uscinski, 2009, p. 805). Government officials and policy makers such as state or federal agencies, governors, local board members, and legislators have the responsibility of devising, passing, and enforcing laws and regulations, which may or may not fulfill the set goals (Uscinski, 2009, p. 812). In deed, if the governments allowed women to abort unnecessarily, some of the world’s great leaders and scientists would not have been born. If death occurs, the families and communities in which it occurs are affected psychologically, socially, economically, and politically (Campbell, 2011, p.966). Women, their spouses, and the unborn are the direct bearers of the consequences of abortion. According to Breast Cancer Prevention Institute (BCPI) and the Catholic Medical Association (CMA) in 2006, abortion increases the likelihood of women developing breast cancer and future miscarriages (Pollman, 2012, p. 206). Relevant political institutions to the policy discussion about Abortion Even though physicians do not entertain social, cultural, and religious issues in analyzing the relationship between abortion politics and policies, abortion has proved to be a divisive political issue in the United States since the reign of Roe Wade (Pollman, 2012, p. 183). Political institutions are central in the issue.Advertising Looking for term paper on public administration? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Consequently, through federalism, judicial review, and a private health care system, the Americans consider abortion simply as an individual right rather than a medical requirement (Uscinski, 2009, p. 814). The nature and structure of the US political parties give abortion proponents and opponents the opportunity to initiate and accommodate abortion issue in their political agenda. Legal complexity, political factors, structures, and values are responsible for evolution of abortion policy. Political institutions and ideologies â€Å"†¦affect the nature and timing of policy decisions on abortion thus contributing distinctively to policy differences across nations† (Bejesky, 2012, p. 967). The controversy surrounding the topic of abortion sparkled in the US Congress health care debate in 2010 with the opponents and proponents in the House of Representatives and the Senate trading accusations. Unlike the proponents who want equal treatment of all in the health care services , opponents of abortion did not want beneficiaries of insurance subsidies to receive Federal funding for any abortion (Gerwin, 2012, p. 645). The health care reform bill sailed through the House of Representatives that followed by the signing of Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act and an executive order by President Barack Obama to ensure that federal funds are not used for abortion services (Pollman, 2012, p. 218). President Ronald Reagan declared the Mexico City Policy during Mexico Conference that limits all nongovernmental groups sponsored by the US Agency for International Development (USAID) from enhancing abortion services (Uscinski, 2009, p. 803). While in 2009, President Obama issued a memorandum repealing the Mexico City Policy stating that it weakens efforts of promoting safe and effective voluntary family planning programs. The observable of economic challenges and political interests indicate forces influencing fertility-related practices, values, and policies in the United States Policies proposed to address Abortion Abortion policies in the United States involve criminalization of abortion in the states and enactment of abortion laws by the federal government. Despite state public debate on abortion in 2011, Roe Wade declared federal actions that the majority of the state anti-abortion laws were unconstitutional (Gerwin, 2012, p. 647). The declaration forced proponents to push for federal policies that would restrict abortion. Congress passed Hyde Amendment bill for the Department of Health and Human Services limiting federal funding for abortion, which was an amendment that had been under constant review since its inception (Pollman, 2012, p. 221). Moreover, abortion policies aim at maintaining morality, economic development, and national security. Congressional attacks on reproductive rights intensified opponents of choice and pro-choice to introduce abortion policies that promote their political agendas (Pollman, 2012, p. 195). The Hea lth Care Reform adopted by both houses has imposed abortion restrictions on women by barring them from insurance coverage and accessing abortion services. Judicial nominations defend reproductive health care for the future generations (Campbell, 2011, p.970). Notwithstanding, courts are paramount in asserting all human rights including ensuring access, threats to abortion rights, and reproductive choice in the US. Therefore, Prevention First amendments and Rights for a Fetus Act aims at denying millions of women their abortion coverage further weakening their access to abortion care (Deirdre, 2011, p.196). Prevention First Act aims at increasing access to preventive health care services and to initiate programs, which reduce unplanned pregnancy and sexually transmitted infections. Child Interstate Abortion Notification Act (CIANA) provides that only parents should be involved in helping a minor woman. However, any trusted person within or without the family can be federally prosecut ed for helping a woman who may be a victim of family abuse, rape, or incest. NAF emphasizes that state abortion legislations impact directly on women’s health across the country (Gerwin, 2012, p. 636). It guarantees protection of abortion providers and abortionists. NAF public policy advocates for fair and independent judiciary that guarantees women’s right to safe and legal abortion. According to the Supreme Court ruling, federal abortion ban interferes with physicians’ ability to make proper medical decisions (Pollman, 2012, p. 212). Solution to Abortion and the Factors behind the Solution A part from suitable education that changes and creates awareness on sex, drugs, and abortions, congress should adequately finance Centers for Disease Control (CDC) in order to gather data for a national abortion report to upgrade surveillance (Deirdre, 2011, p.193). This will ensure effective public policy implementation on abortion issues as stipulated in the report. In ad dition, governments should encourage every state to adopt the goal of issuing cumulative statistical data on abortion on a timely basis including monthly and annual reports (Uscinski, 2009, p. 801). Publication of the reports greatly helps policymakers, private sector actors, and other stakeholders in devising, testing, and evaluating awareness, education, and public health strategies in order to make abortion less frequent and ultimately rare (Pollman, 2012, p. 203). The federal government should urge all states to revise their statutes to improve standards of care in the growing role of medical abortions across the nation. Laws should clearly stipulate the roles of pharmacists, non-physicians, nurses, and midwives who purport to perform abortions as well as any institution that employs a physician from within or outside the state in the country who prescribes drugs for abortion (Campbell, 2011, p.973). Moreover, abortions may or may not involve minor and major operations. Therefor e, parental notice legislations deserve more attention in order for them to receive timely information in case of abortion (Pollman, 2012, p. 234). Congress should reinforce abortion-reporting laws with the help of the public and or impose realistic financial disincentives on the states that deliberately fail to submit reports. Cost of Abortion to the Americans: How much would it cost to address the issue? If the costs are unknown, why are they unknown? Ideally, the strength and inconsistency of abortion legislatives in the US make the cost of addressing very unpredictable. However, lack of sufficient comparative data on abortion policy execution and law implementation have put a lot of emphasis on laws and legislation as well as judicial decisions whose implementation requires thousands of the US dollars (Gerwin, 2012, p. 639). The executive has increased the price of competent abortion services, rates of maternal morbidity, mortality, and medical techniques, and knowledge among ca re providers and consumers leading to higher costs of public policy on abortion in the US. There is legislation that measures and determines the extent of psychological damage in an individual resulting from abortion. The psychological disturbance has diverse effects on humans especially when no immediate attention is given. The study published by the Southern Medical Journal in 1998 and 2002 identifies that more than one hundred and fifty percent of women who aborted are more likely to commit suicide in relation to those who carry the pregnancy to the term. In addition, more than fifty percent of men whose partners have abortions reported regret, sadness, and depression (Uscinski, 2009, p. 796). Notwithstanding, those who steer abortion are â€Å"more interested in making profits instead of assisting their clients† (Deirdre, 2011, p.190). Irrespective of the method, any abortion costs about between three hundred and fifty to one thousand dollars. A study in 2009 indicated th at, while abortion industry makes over eight hundred million dollars annually, the country uses nearly equal amounts towards abortion including public policy issues. In my view, instead of a women wanting to or aborting, they should give their unwanted babies to persons who cannot biologically conceive in order to save the country from spending such a huge amount of money on abortion-related issues. Is the public policy issue one faced by both the federal government and state governments? Indeed, many problems that befall different communities in the United States of America can not only be solved by the State or Federal governments but also through initiatives and actions taken in the private sphere (Gerwin, 2012, p. 646). As the government aims to adopt laws and regulations to address public policy problems, individuals and families with or without the involvement of civil societies such as socio-economic and political associations establish programs towards obtaining a lasting so lution to the problem (Campbell, 2011, p.965: Reynolds, 2011, p. 973). However, policymaking process can prove very challenging in terms of who will benefit and bear any risk resulting from them. Consequently, the stakeholders repeatedly reassess, re-examine, and revise the undertakings thus making the process lack a clear starting or end. In addition, the process of making public policies involves the problem, players, and the policy. It takes place following rational model stages. Agenda setting is the first step in which agencies and government officials discuss the proposed problem (Deirdre, 2011, p.187). The option formulation step precedes the implementation stage, and involves laying alternative solutions and final decisions regarding the best policies (Pollman, 2012, p. 189). During implementation, the private sector, public sector, and other government organs can easily interpret policies to check for several common challenges such as personal interests, political affiliati ons, and personalities that influence the players through the entire process. Conclusion The interest of the public is to understand and be involved in formulating abortion policies that will recognize and guide women and girls doing abortion, at any stage of the child development, in the presence or absence of physicians (Campbell, 2011, p.962). In addition, the existence of a strong public curiosity about making abortion a rare event in spite of its legal status in the nation cannot be overruled. Therefore, the only suitable way to gather the right information about abortion and to protect abortionists’ privacy and individual health is to examine and understand the scope and cost of and the policies, solutions, stakeholders, and institutions that address abortion in the United States of America as it is in the news today. Reference List Bejesky, R. (2012). Public diplomacy or propaganda? Targeted messages and tardy corrections to unverified reporting. Capital University Law Review, 40(1), 967. Bisignano, J. (2009). Current issues in public policy: Whistleblowing and the intentional distortion of news. Journal of Law Public Policy, 6(1), 745. Campbell, A. (2011). Policy Feedbacks and the Impact of Policy Designs on Public Opinion.  Journal of Health Politics, Policy Law, 36(6), 961-973. Deirdre, K. (2011). The Public Policy Pedagogy of Corporate and Alternative News Media.  Studies in Philosophy Education, 30(2), 185-198. Gerwin, L. (2012). The Challenge of Providing the Public with Actionable Information during a Pandemic. Journal of Law, Medicine Ethics, 40(3), 630-654. Lejano, R., Leong, C. (2012). A Hermeneutic Approach to Explaining and Understanding Public Controversies. Journal of Public Administration Research Theory, 22(4), 793-814. Pollman, E. (2012). Information issues on Wall Street 2.0. University of Pennsylvania Law  Review, 161(1), 179-241. Reynolds, R. (2011). Google news and public policys influence on fair use in online in fringement controversies. Journal of Civil Rights and Economic Development, 25(1), 973. Uscinski, J. (2009). When Does the Publics Issue Agenda Affect the Medias Issue Agenda (and Vice-Versa)? Developing a Framework for Media-Public Influence. Social Science  Quarterly (Blackwell Publishing Limited, 4(1), 796-815.

Tracking An Offender After a Crime Research Paper

Tracking An Offender After a Crime - Research Paper Example This essay analyses the case of O.J Simpson and the offences that he committed. The main aim of this essay is to show knowledge of the criminal Justice system and the processes involved in this institution (Uelmen, 2009. His case was presided over by Judge Lance. The case of Simpson was characterized by hiring of a highly professional defense team, which was initially lead by Robert Shapiro. Simpson was arrested in police car chase in Los Angeles. His arrest was a public arrest and it was watched on the national television by the national audience. During the time of Simpson’s arrest, he was running away from Los Angeles. The police managed to locate him through a vehicle that his friend was driving. Simpson explained to the police that he had a firearm and he would commit suicide if the police would stop his car by force. The police on a cellular phone promised that they would not stop him forcefully. This event was aired in the television since the Los Angeles Helicopters captured the scene. His arrest and trial ignited a national debate of race, corruption in the legal system and fame resulted into a highly publicized case (Uelmen 2009. Simpson was arrested and tried on 20th June and he pleaded not guilty for both murders. As it is stipulated in the United States constitution, the judge ordered that he should be held without bail. On the day that followed, the re was a conference of a jury so that they could discuss and reach a consensus whether they should indict Simpson for the two murders. The jury was later dismissed after two days when due to excessive media coverage. This was done because it appeared as if the media coverage in this case would affect neutrality of this case. Jill Shively was the witness of this case who testified to the judges that he had actually seen Simpson when he was speeding away from the area surrounding Nicole’s house during the night of the Murder (Rantala 2001). The second witness of this